Tuesday, January 15, 2008

American Pale Ale

Shakespeare, Taming of the Shrew

The first concept of home brewing that I learned is to brew whatever you like. But having the power of homebrew at your disposal tempts you into the far-off realms of beer: the imperial stouts, strong belgian ales, barley-wines, and the like. Having the ability to brew such exotic ales can draw you away from the very foundation from which you started from, the very reasons that you got you into homebrewing. After brewing a Scottish wee-heavy clocking in at a good 6-7% alcohol and a Belgian Golden Ale at a good 8% I was ready to brew a Superbowl ale: Something that you could just pop open and enjoy, without having to put any thought to or have any explaining to do. I set out to test my beer on my grandmother, and decided that if she liked it, then I'd hit the mark. The picture is proof. Now that I think about it I realize that no grandmother is going to give her grandson a thumbs-down on a handmade beer, but overthinking can put an end to your hoppy daze. After drinking a few last night and not having to deal with a buzz while entertaining family it was a pleasure to chug down a few cool ones and maintain my composure while being refreshed by a nice pale ale. I was happy, my grandma was happy, so hoppy daze are here again. The recipe goes like this:
  • 11 lbs 2-row pale ale malt
  • 0.5 lb 5 or 10 lovibond crystal malt
  • 1 tsp gypsum
  • 1 1/2 oz Cascade hops (or to about 30 IBU) bittering
  • 1 1/2 oz Cascade finishing hops
  • 1/2 oz Cascade (dry hops)
Heat strike water to 170 degrees. Put water in lauter tun, add malt, and mash at about 152 degrees for about 40 mins. This temperature is ballpark. Closer to 140 will be a drier beer; hold at 158 or so for a sweeter beer (like a Scottish ale). You can adjust the temp with small amounts of hot water if needed, or you can just wrap an old blanket around it and leave it: stirring every 15 minutes or so. Test for starch conversion with iodine. Will be bluish color if starches still remain. An eye-dropper and a white coffee cup or measuring cup work perfectly. If you see blue, continue to mash. As you do this you'll learn to taste the mash and you'll know when it begins to taste sweet and feel a bit thinner. Spage with 3 or 4 gallons of 170 degree water, collecting 6 or so gallons of wort. Check the gravity of the runoff and stop collecting at about 1.010 SG. Boil 90 mins, with hop additions at 60 mins and 5 mins. Dry hop a half oz or so of cascade hops. This batch was brewed on a Saturday, bottled the next and Tuesday night 10 pm had a thick half inch of foam in the glass. Quick turnaround. I love these British Style pub ales. They inspire occasional bouts of logorrhea (laconic isn't in my vocabulary, check Webster if you need to). I can picture those British giants of literature sharpening their wit over a bitter or a pale ale. This is what got me into brewing.